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初試英文文法必備篇 - 1

1.

little (沒多少) / a little (一些)

+ 不可數名詞 (money, time, water…)

few (沒幾個) / a few (一些)

+ 可數名詞 (books, friends, days…)

Only + a little / a few

 

 

²  With only _______ time left, I don’t think we can finish the work on time.

(A) few  (B) a few  (C) little  (D) a little

 

2. 完成式

  S + have/has/had Vpp + since 起始點

  S + have/has/had Vpp + for 一段時間

 

²  I’m so excited about the reunion. In fact, I haven’t seen my high school classmates________graduation.

(A)since  (B) after  (C) from  (D) until

 

3. whether … or not 是否

²  John hasn’t come back yet, so we don’t know _______ he will show up the meeting or not.

(A)when  (B) where  (C) whether  (D) why

 

4.

S.

V.

時間/金錢

V.

spend

時間/金錢

(in) Ving

事物

take

時間

to V.

事物

cost

金錢

to V.

 

²  I’ve spent two hours ________ the problem, but I haven’t been able to solve it yet.

(A)working on  (B) worked on  (C) to work on  (D) work on

 

5.

have a great time

have a good time

have fun

+ (in) + Ving    從事很愉快

have a hard time

have difficulty

have trouble

have problems

+ (in) + Ving    從事很困難

 

²  While in college, I had a great time _________ the basics of the computer.

(A)learning  (B) to learn  (C) learn  (D) learned

 

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